The Hilliard Mills

America's Oldest Woolen Mill Site

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Buildings and Property

 

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Hilliard Mills LLC encompasses over five acres of land, a significant portion of the Bigelow Brook, and five Mill Buildings. 

 


Building #1

History: Built in 1925, loading dock added in 1926

Style: Art Deco

Construction and Description:  Building #1 is a 50,000+ square foot, three-story early brick and steel I-beam construction that hearkens back to the days of the Zephyr trains and the "Roaring 20's" era.  Built to last, Building #1 showcases floors that are 8" thick durable rock maple, plenty of brick arches and enormous picture windows that allow in plenty of ambient lighting. The front facade includes narrow, tall streamline windows, central massing and ornate brickwork ubiquitous to the Art Deco style. Unique in construction in that while the carrying I-beams are made of steel, the internal support columns are actually made of wood.  Building #1 was designed by the famous architect Charles T. Main.

Future Plans: Restoration of the structure while maintaining the original Art-Deco charm, including the outer facade and interior design features.

Building #2

History: Built in 1895

Style: Victorian Post and Beam

Construction and Description: The stunningly impressive wood construction of Building #2 is illustrated in its irreplaceable long-grain yellow pine beams and birds-eye rock maple flooring throughout.  The 30,000+ square foot structure stands at three stories with large windows, cathedral ceilings and has an additional walk-out ground floor as well. With impressive 16" by 10" beams that are 40+ feet long in places, Building #2 boasts materials that would be almost impossible to replace today.  Some of the added bracing used only in the ground floor bears the name Carnegie Steel in script, indicative of the short period of 1892 and before the formation of US Steel in 1901.

Future Plans: Building #2 will be restored to its former 19th century grandeur, including clapboard siding, period lighting and hardware.  Attention will be paid to offer modern utilities and amenities, while retaining and accentuating the Victorian charm of the structure.  Premier office space will be incorporated into the upper three stories, as well as a portion of the ground floor.


Building#3

History: Southern portion built 1882, northern portion ca. 1905

Style:
Brick and Timber with upper wood floor.

Construction and Description:
  Building #3 is a two-story 8,000 sq. ft. structure which also used a significant amount of long-leaf yellow pine for the superstructure.  Building #3 was constructed in two phases.  The southern half was built around 1882 and then the northern section was added sometime around 1905.  During the addition, the smaller windows in the first floor of the original southern portion were made larger.

Future Plans: Building #3 will be carefully restored to reflect the on the original design features of the structure.  The first floor will remain business space, while the second floor will be developed into a future rental hall space.


Building #1
Building #2
Building #3
Building #4

History: Current structure built in stages between ca1870 and 1923.

Style: Brick and Timber

Construction and Description:  Building #4 is a single-story structure with a clear story and was home to one of the early original buildings built in the early 1800's, as seen on the Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps.  The steam plant was housed in this building, providing heat for the complex until the middle of the 20th century.

Future Plans:  Building #4 plans involve restoration for use as a large event space.


Building #5

History: Built in 1890

Style: Victorian Timber Frame

Construction and Description:
  Building #5 is a two story structure and the smallest at Hilliard Mills.  Built in the Victorian Queen Anne style, with stained glass windows, gingerbread tiles and serene view of the Bigelow Brook, Building #5 is a great example of the synergy between industrial and residential architecture.

Building #6

History: Built in 1780 and 1833

Style:
Post and Beam/Greek Revival


Construction and Description:
  Building #6 is a three story, 6,000 sq. ft. structure and by far the oldest at Hilliard Mills.  Complete with period cupola and skylights, this pre-civil war building has outlasted all.  Building 6 is the oldest manufacturing structure in Manchester and possibly the greater region.  Building #6 contains portions of the original 1780 carding mill Aaron Buckland started.  The support beams are hand hewn chestnut throughout.

Hilliard Mills Property

Description: The Hilliard Mills Property has over five Acres of land area, including ample parking, wooded nature areas and views of the crystal clear Bigelow Brook.

Future Plans:  The site will be improved to offer picnic areas and walking trails that accentuate the beauty of one of the most outstanding examples of 19th and 20th century industrial architecture in the Connecticut River valley.  Along the north side of the Bigelow Brook a Greenway is in the planning stages that will start at Center Springs Pond and end at The Hilliard Mills.


Building #4
Building #6
The Bigelow Brook